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Hello, and welcome back to Tomorrow Will Be Worse!
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Before we get to the meat of tonight’s letter, I want to take a moment to reflect on the passing of Mikhail Gorbachev, the last General Secretary of the Soviet Union. By now, you will have doubtless read several sweeping obituaries of the man and all he did to bring the Cold War to a largely bloodless end. As a Soviet Jewish refugee, I have a far more personal relationship to the man. After decades of being trapped in a country that loathed and discriminated against us, that turned us into second-class citizens but would not allow us to leave the country, Gorbachev was the first Soviet leader who finally threw open the gates to the so-called “prison of nations,” releasing hundreds of thousands of Soviet Jews to seek freedom elsewhere. As much as my family hated the Soviet system, we felt tremendous gratitude toward the man. Once, when I spotted Gorbachev at an oligarch’s birthday party in Moscow in December 2011, I sidled up to him, determined to thank him in person. Unfortunately, he was quite old and had had quite a bit of whiskey by then and I couldn’t understand a word he said.
I’ve also spent a lot of time studying Gorbachev and his reforms—as has the Chinese Communist Party. The way he implemented perestroika—which was, essentially, a renovation of a moribund Soviet economic system—and the fact that it led directly to the collapse of one of the world’s two superpowers, was not lost on Beijing. In the three decades that followed, Chinese leaders studied Gorbachev’s reforms in great and obsessive detail in order not to repeat his mistakes. It is why, for example, the CCP has pushed for economic reform but resisted any political change whatsoever: it is the opposite of what Gorbachev attempted to do, a simultaneous revamping of the economic and political systems. In Gorbachev’s case, the political reforms acquired a momentum of their own and got away from him, while political reform stalled and ran aground.
One last thing I’ll note. Or rather, I’ll point out what my friend, film director Michael Idov pointed out: after losing his wife Raisa to leukemia in 1999, Gorbachev remained a very public widower till the end of his days. He never remarried, he often got visibly emotional when speaking about her, his college sweetheart, in a way that no Russian politicians do when speaking about their wives. It was something uniquely human and touching about him, his devotion to his wife in death, just as he had been in life, when she was one of his main speechwriters and his closest advisor.
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And now, the main event: the amazing and indomitable Tina Nguyen writing about the thrilla from Wasilla, Sarah Palin. Some of us are old enough to have covered the 2008 campaign and the emergence of Palin as John McCain’s running mate—as well as Tina Fey’s masterful parody. It was Palin who was the O.G. press hater, back when Katie Couric asked her what media she consumes and Palin said, essentially, well, you know, all of them.
Tina shows how Palin, who belongs to our generation, looks to the next generation of lib-owning, Democrat-tear-drinking, online-living MAGA warriors who fueled Donald Trump’s candidacy as well as his cultural staying power on the right. “It’s sort of like driving the previous model, but it still drives fine. Just doesn’t have car play and mobile wifi,” one young MAGA warrior told Tina—and reader, I giggled.
It’ll be interesting to see how Palin fares, not just in the Trump-MAGA world after a 10-year hiatus from politics, but in Alaska’s ranked-choice system, which is designed to favor candidates from the center rather than the fringes. And if Palin does win, what will she do in a Congress that’s now filled with Palin 2.0s—the Marjorie Taylor Greenes and the Lauren Boeberts who can out-crazy her in their sleep?
Julia
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Appointment in Wasilla |
After a decade on the political lam, Sarah Palin is back—running in two elections, brandishing her O.G. populist behavior—but is she too late to her own game? |
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With the benefit of hindsight, Sarah Palin’s bright-burning, incredibly brief Kardashian-of-the-Fox set influence on our politics was one of those turning points that we never quite fully appreciated in real time. Pre-Palin, vice presidential candidates looked like Al Gore and Dan Quayle; they could defang Katie Couric; they went to Ivy League schools and weren’t grandparents in their 40s. And here was Palin, the self-professed hockey mom, ushering in an era of unabashed white-trash-chic political philistinism wherein it was a credential to view an international map like a Saul Steinberg blob, ransack a department store on a campaign’s dime, and introduce the world to Tripp, Todd, Trig, and the rest of the crew.
Now, a decade later—post-Todd, post-reality TV, post-Anchorage, post-Trump—Palin occupies an odd lane. Sure, she might be the O.G. populist, the ancestral progenitor of today’s MAGA movement. But one of the questions setting Official Washington off is what she might be like if she were to come to Congress. At the moment, she is Trump’s endorsed candidate for the newly-vacant Congressional seat of the late Don Young, running in two races: a special election which will determine whether she or Democrat Mary Peltola will serve the remainder of Young’s two-year term, going to Congress for roughly five months; and then a general election in November, which will determine the future of the seat. Should Palin win, after a decade-plus spent cashing in on her evanescent fame out of the political spotlight, she would be joining a Congress that contains Marjorie Taylor Greene, Lauren Boebert and Matt Gaetz. We’re not in Wasilla anymore.
Whether she gets the seat is still being decided, a quirk of Alaska’s newly-instated ranked choice system (and thousands of overseas ballots that will continue to be counted through Wednesday) that would hypothetically reward centrism rather than political extremes. But the question that interested me most of all was what sort of representative Palin would be if she were, hypothetically, to come to Congress. After all, in the ancient times of 2008, Palin’s reputation was set in stone by a horde of angry John McCain advisors calling her a “diva”, preemptively blaming her for his loss. Endless reports focused on her $150,000 shopping sprees and contracts fished out of dumpsters that revealed her preferred type of private jets (“a Lear 60 or larger”). Rivers of digital ink were spilled on her divorce, and, well, she had two TV shows. And considering the types of Republicans making up the core of the G.O.P. House—moderates being primaried out, tweet-generating populists coming in—the competition for air time is going to become intense. “I think the whole caucus, especially if they’re in control of the House, every day is going to be a competition to get the most play over who can say the craziest shit,” Joe Walsh, a former Tea Party congressman turned Never Trump radio host, told me.
Palin’s team didn’t respond to an interview request, but tellingly, her reputation inside MAGA circles diverges wildly from the McCainite’s grievance-filled narrative—largely because, for once, the populists are in charge of the G.O.P. and the establishmentarian haters have been exiled. One MAGA consultant called her “super chill,” predicting that while she might not be the sort of social media superstar that Greene or Gaetz have become, Palin would be a strong ally for the Trumpian agenda inside Congress.
Palin, according to some of the people I spoke to in the MAGA super-nucleus of the Republican party, is the political version of an entertainer—say, Betty White or Dolly Parton—whose early works are being embraced by a younger generation. “I think she knows now who she is, what she likes, what she’s not going to put up with,” a second MAGA-oriented operative who knows her predicted. “That might be diva to some, but to me it was just not bothering with the things she knows she doesn’t need to mess with this time around.”
Or, to put it another way, Palin is more of an old-school, Tea Party, Freedom Caucus type of Republican, rather than full-throttle, extremely-online MAGA warrior. “It’s sort of like driving the previous model, but it still drives fine. Just doesn’t have car play and mobile wifi,” the G.O.P. operative continued. “It’s still American made. We’d take that over a Kia, to draw the analogy out to a painful degree.”
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The operative’s observation stuck with me for quite some time: what, exactly, makes someone a MAGA populist versus any other type of American populist? Both movements have emphasized nationalism and anti-establishmentarianism to a degree, though arguably Trumpism jacked up whatever cultural anxieties animated the Tea Party. Members of the Tea Party proper, after all, became more extreme under Trumpism: consider that a top organizer of the Stop the Steal rally, Amy Kremer, was a founding Tea Party activist. Now she’s been subpoenaed by the Jan 6 committee.
Internet fluency, for sure, has played a massive part in this generational change. Trump’s entire political candidacy was turbocharged on Twitter; digital grassroots activism spawned movements like QAnon and built influencers like Greene. So has a sense of anti-liberal grievance that expands well beyond the confines of politics and into the realm of culture. In Palin’s hayday, for instance, the dog-whistle objections to Barack Obama’s presidency manifested as libertarian objections to the size of the government. Today, the far right couldn’t care less about government spending—they’re too busy owning the libs online, protesting drag queens, picking fights with The Walt Disney Company, and shopping anti-woke razors.
Palin does have one recent culture war credential under her belt, a long-running defamation lawsuit against the New York Times, which she recently lost. But her successor populists in the Republican Party possess a burn-it-all-down mentality that Palin, so far, seems loath to embrace. In a recent article, Alaska Public Radio noted that despite her general vilification of Democrats, Palin seemed to refrain from attacking her former Juneau colleague Mary Peltola, whom she called a “sweetheart.” Marjorie Taylor Greene would sooner drop dead than praise a Democrat.
Could Palin pivot from the analog politics of the Tea Party to the multi-channel, loyalty-demanding, institution-breaking instincts of the MAGA movement? Would she even want to? Or would she confirm the stereotypes that the McCain campaign lobbed against her: that she is, at heart, a fame-seeking political dilettante with no interest in policy and every interest in maximizing profit. It’s not yet clear what her political focus would be if she ended up in Congress—drill baby drill?—and considering Peltola’s current performance, the question might be moot, anyway. But should Palin be sworn in, the second operative predicted that, true to form, the one time Alaska governor would be a maverick, just like she’d been in 2008. “She’s a bit of a strange fit no matter where you put her,” this person said. “She’s her own thing. But she’ll do just fine, I think.”
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FOUR STORIES WE’RE TALKING ABOUT |
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The Fugees & 1MDB |
Pras Michel is at the center of a sprawling, high-stakes international lawsuit. |
ERIQ GARDNER |
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Netflix’s Catch-22 |
Has the company’s yearslong quest to build a library of original content resulted in a pyrrhic victory? |
JULIA ALEXANDER |
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The Whims of Oz |
Notes on Dr. Oz’s entropy, the Jackson Hole strategy mixer, & Carville’s next act. |
TARA PALMERI |
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Zero Hour in Ukraine |
Trepidation is mounting in Washington and Kyiv as Ukraine launches a risky counteroffensive. |
JULIA IOFFE |
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